Name______________________________     Chapter  15

____1.  The founder of the Protestant Reformation was:  a. Martin Luther  b. Erasmus   c. John Calvin   d. Thomas a Kempis

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____2.  Which of the following founded Reformation movements in Switzerland?   a. Luther  b. Zwingli and Calvin   c. Zwingli   d. Calvin   e. Erasmus

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____3.  Which of these exemplify corruption in the Catholic Church on the eve of the Reformation?   a. buying of indulgences   b. Zwinglianism   c. buying of indulgences and poorly trained parish priests   d. biblical interpretation   e. poorly trained parish priests

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____4.  Martin Luther came to believe that salvation was possible through: a. avoidance of indulgences   b. study of the Bible   c. faith alone   d. good works alone

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____5.  When Luther made his famous statement, "Here I stand; I cannot do otherwise," he outraged his emperor:  a. Charles V   b. Charles I   c. Philip II   d. Philip I

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____6.  In 1524, an uprising began in Germany that would become known as:  a. The Glorious Revolution   b. The Wars of Religion   c. The Peasants' War   d. The Fronde

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____7.  Which of the following was the most radical Reformation movement:   a. Anabaptism   b. Zwinglianism   c. Lutheranism   d. Calvinism

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____8.  John Calvin's reforms were focused on the city of :  a. Geneva   b. Augsburg   c. London   d. Rome

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____9.  The English Reformation was initiated by: a. Henry VIII   b. Edward VI   c. Thomas Cranmer   d. Elizabeth I

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____10.  Which of the following was an important part of the Catholic Reformation?  a. reformed and revived papacy   b. Society of Jesus, reformed and revived papacy, and Council of Trent   c. the Modern Devotion   d. Society of Jesus   e. Council of Trent, reformed and revived papacy and the Modern Devotion

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____11.  French protestants were known as:  a. Valois   b. Puritans   c. Huguenots d. politiques

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____12.  Which sixteenth-century monarch was known as the "Most Catholic King"?   a. Charles V   b. William of Orange   c. Louis XIV   d. Philip II

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____13.  The Spanish Armada attacked England during the reign of:  a. Mary Tudor   b. Elizabeth Tudor   c. Catherine of Aragon   d. Queen Mary

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____14.  Who was most likely to be accused of witchcraft during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?   a. priests   b. women of the upper classes   c. women of the lower classes   d. city officers